Ayuda Envio de Mail Funcion mail Postfix Debian

[Zjons]

Hola Amigos soy nuevo en el foro aunque llevo algun tiempo leyendo los post y me han servido bastante, pero no eh podido dar con la solucion a mi problema.

tengo un servidor con debian y postfix
la cosa es que quiero enviar mail con la funcion mail pero solo queda en queue
dejo aqui mis logs mail.err y mail.log


mail.err

Nov 24 15:48:09 localhost postfix/sendmail[29448]: fatal: No recipient addresses found in message header
Nov 24 15:48:09 localhost postfix/sendmail[29450]: fatal: No recipient addresses found in message header
Nov 25 16:10:14 localhost postfix/sendmail[3743]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 25 17:00:51 localhost postfix/postqueue[4212]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 25 17:27:41 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Nov 25 17:27:52 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Nov 25 17:38:59 localhost postfix/postqueue[4760]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 25 17:43:19 localhost postfix/postqueue[4892]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 25 17:43:42 localhost postfix/postqueue[5185]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:11:33 localhost postfix/sendmail[13932]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:12:32 localhost postfix/sendmail[13950]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:15:35 localhost postfix/sendmail[14006]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:21:28 localhost postfix/postqueue[15377]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:25:27 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Nov 26 10:25:59 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:29:26 localhost postfix/postqueue[15713]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:45:23 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:46:19 localhost postfix/sendmail[16196]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:56:04 localhost postfix/postqueue[17151]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down



mail.log
Nov 26 11:31:35 localhost cyrus/master[2534]: process 18201 exited, status 0
Nov 26 10:19:46 localhost postfix/postsuper[14974]: F417D35C745: removed
Nov 26 10:19:46 localhost postfix/postsuper[14974]: Deleted: 1 message
Nov 26 10:19:46 localhost postfix/postqueue[14977]: warning: Mail system is down -- accessing queue directly
Nov 26 10:19:48 localhost postfix/postqueue[15047]: warning: Mail system is down -- accessing queue directly
Nov 26 10:21:04 localhost postfix/postqueue[15145]: warning: Mail system is down -- accessing queue directly
Nov 26 10:21:06 localhost postfix/postqueue[15152]: warning: Mail system is down -- accessing queue directly
Nov 26 10:21:19 localhost postfix/postqueue[15228]: warning: Mail system is down -- accessing queue directly
Nov 26 10:21:21 localhost postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:21:21 localhost postfix/master[15299]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:21:28 localhost postfix/postqueue[15377]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:25:27 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Nov 26 10:25:47 localhost postfix/postfix-script: stopping the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:25:47 localhost postfix/master[15299]: terminating on signal 15
Nov 26 10:25:59 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:27:27 localhost postfix/master[15543]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:29:26 localhost postfix/postqueue[15713]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/master[15762]: about to exec /usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: checkpointing cyrus databases
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: archiving log file: /var/lib/cyrus/db/log.0000000001
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: archiving database file: /var/lib/cyrus/mailboxes.db
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: done checkpointing cyrus databases
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/master[2534]: process 15762 exited, status 0
Nov 26 10:44:31 localhost postfix/master[15543]: terminating on signal 15
Nov 26 10:45:23 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:45:34 localhost postfix/master[16093]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:45:36 localhost postfix/master[16093]: reload configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:46:19 localhost postfix/sendmail[16196]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:46:41 localhost postfix/postfix-script: refreshing the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:46:41 localhost postfix/master[16093]: reload configuration /etc/postfix

Nov 26 10:21:28 localhost postfix/postqueue[15377]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:25:27 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Nov 26 10:25:47 localhost postfix/postfix-script: stopping the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:25:47 localhost postfix/master[15299]: terminating on signal 15
Nov 26 10:25:59 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:27:27 localhost postfix/master[15543]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:29:26 localhost postfix/postqueue[15713]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/master[15762]: about to exec /usr/sbin/ctl_cyrusdb
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: checkpointing cyrus databases
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: archiving log file: /var/lib/cyrus/db/log.0000000001
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: archiving database file: /var/lib/cyrus/mailboxes.db
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[15762]: done checkpointing cyrus databases
Nov 26 10:31:35 localhost cyrus/master[2534]: process 15762 exited, status 0
Nov 26 10:44:31 localhost postfix/master[15543]: terminating on signal 15
Nov 26 10:45:23 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
Nov 26 10:45:34 localhost postfix/master[16093]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:45:36 localhost postfix/master[16093]: reload configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:46:19 localhost postfix/sendmail[16196]: fatal: usage: sendmail [options]
Nov 26 10:46:41 localhost postfix/postfix-script: refreshing the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:46:41 localhost postfix/master[16093]: reload configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:54:01 localhost postfix/postfix-script: refreshing the Postfix mail system
Nov 26 10:54:01 localhost postfix/master[16093]: reload configuration /etc/postfix
Nov 26 10:54:28 localhost postfix/postfix-script: refreshing the Postfix mail system

[AleSanchez]

El servicio de Postfix está caido, posteá el contenido de tu main.cf aqui.
¿Para que estas usando Cyrus?

[Zjons]

Aqui esta mi main.cf


# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version


# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
myhostname = nombre.dominio.com
biff = no
mydomain = dominio.com
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no

# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h

# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtp_scache

# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_protocols = all
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/ssl/cacert.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = nombre.dominio.com, localhost.localdomain, localhost, aeurus.cl
#relayhost =
#mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.0.0/24
inet_interfaces = all
home_mailbox = Maildir/
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.0.0/24
mydomain = aeurus.cl
myhostname = nombre.dominio.com
fallback_relay =

[Zjons]

Iniciado por AleSanchez

El servicio de Postfix está caido, posteá el contenido de tu main.cf aqui.
¿Para que estas usando Cyrus?

La verdad estaba instalado en el server cuando me entregaron el mando de este

[AleSanchez]

No parece haber nada raro en la cnfiguración.
Contestame lo de cyrus.
¿Como hiciste la coniguracion?
¿Supongo que la funcion mail es de PHP, no?
¿Que uso le das a este servidor?

[Zjons]

Iniciado por AleSanchez

No parece haber nada raro en la cnfiguración.
Contestame lo de cyrus.
¿Como hiciste la coniguracion?
¿Supongo que la funcion mail es de PHP, no?
¿Que uso le das a este servidor?

cyrus estaba en el server instaldo cuando me entregaron el mando del server.

configuracion de cyrus¿?

la funcion mail la ocupo para enviar un formulario de contacto de una pagina web
y esta funcion esta funcionando sin problemas ya que laocupo en otro servidor sin problemas

este server es para desarrollo web, solo necesito enviar esos mail que vienen de los formularios, no necesito recibir

[Zjons]

alguien por favor ayuda!!!!

[AleSanchez]

No está corriendo tu Postfix, asi que deberías ver primero ese problema.
Posteá el contenido de tu log de errores y warning.
Saludos,

[Zjons]

mail.log

Dec 5 10:46:27 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: warning: TLS library problem: 23295:error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or directory:bss_file.c:122:fopen('/etc/postfix/ssl/cacert.pem','r'):
Dec 5 10:46:27 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: warning: TLS library problem: 23295:error:2006D080:BIO routines:BIO_new_file:no such file:bss_file.c:125:
Dec 5 10:46:27 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: warning: TLS library problem: 23295:error:0B084002:x509 certificate routines:X509_load_cert_crl_file:system lib:by_file.c:274:
Dec 5 10:46:27 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:46:28 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: DDE5235C1AD: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:46:28 localhost postfix/cleanup[23299]: DDE5235C1AD: message-id=<[email protected] .com>
Dec 5 10:46:28 localhost postfix/smtpd[23295]: disconnect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:47:53 localhost postfix/postqueue[23381]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:48:03 localhost postfix/postqueue[23389]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:49:35 localhost postfix/postsuper[23402]: DDE5235C1AD: requeued
Dec 5 10:49:35 localhost postfix/postsuper[23402]: Requeued: 1 message
Dec 5 10:50:50 localhost postfix/postqueue[23424]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:51:43 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: cannot load Certificate Authority data
Dec 5 10:51:43 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: warning: TLS library problem: 23434:error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or directory:bss_file.c:122:fopen('/etc/postfix/ssl/cacert.pem','r'):
Dec 5 10:51:43 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: warning: TLS library problem: 23434:error:2006D080:BIO routines:BIO_new_file:no such file:bss_file.c:125:
Dec 5 10:51:43 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: warning: TLS library problem: 23434:error:0B084002:x509 certificate routines:X509_load_cert_crl_file:system lib:by_file.c:274:
Dec 5 10:51:43 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:51:44 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: F307235CF09: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:51:45 localhost postfix/cleanup[23437]: F307235CF09: message-id=<[email protected]. cl>
Dec 5 10:51:45 localhost postfix/smtpd[23434]: disconnect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Dec 5 10:52:15 localhost postfix/postqueue[23513]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down



mail.err



.lf 1 mail.err
Dec 3 15:29:56 localhost postfix/postqueue[4546]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:33:49 localhost postfix/postfix-script: fatal: usage: postfix start (or stop, reload, abort, flush, check, set-permissions, upgrade-configuration)
Dec 3 15:34:12 localhost postfix/postqueue[4687]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:35:50 localhost postfix/postqueue[4701]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:37:51 localhost postfix/postqueue[4951]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:40:53 localhost postfix/postqueue[5338]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:47:21 localhost postfix/postqueue[5637]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:47:26 localhost postfix/postqueue[5644]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:47:45 localhost postfix/postqueue[5657]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:49:42 localhost postfix/postqueue[6078]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 15:54:24 localhost postfix/postqueue[6608]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 3 16:01:12 localhost postfix/postqueue[7394]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:44:29 localhost postfix/postqueue[23179]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:47:53 localhost postfix/postqueue[23381]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:48:03 localhost postfix/postqueue[23389]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:50:50 localhost postfix/postqueue[23424]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
Dec 5 10:52:15 localhost postfix/postqueue[23513]: fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down



Entiendo qu esta apagado pero cuando lo enciendo igual me dice que esta down /etc/init.d/postfix force-reload

[AleSanchez]

Tenés mal configurado la parte de TLS del postfix.
Usa esta configuración, igualmente adaptándola a tu entorno:

Código:

biff = no
append_dot_mydomain = no
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_protocols = all
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = 
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/ssl/cacert.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = nombre.dominio.com, localhost.localdomain, localhost, aeurus.cl
inet_interfaces = all
home_mailbox = Maildir/
relayhost = 
# Adaptar estos ##########
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.0.0/24
myhostname = nombre.dominio.com
#####################
fallback_relay =

[Zjons]

ahi tengo otra duda te cuento, tengo 1 server en USA que es donde tengo mi dominio, de ese apunto a mi server local para mostrar mi pagina en desarrollo ej:

local.dominio.com

la maquina local tiene una ip 192.168.0.185
nombre de esta maquina localhost podrias darme una ayudita, estoy medio confundido con esto

[AleSanchez]

Haz un nuevo tema para una nuevo problema.
Y explícalo mejor porque no se entendió nada.

[Zjons]

jajaja es que la confusion la tengo para poner los valores en el main.cf de postfix =P lo explico de mejor manera a continuacion.

tengo un server en USA que es donde alojo mis dominios ej zjons.com, y tengo un server local donde hago el desarrollo de mis sitios.
desde el dominio en USA hago que apunte un subdominio local.zjons.com que se encuentra en mi oficina, esto es lo que me desconcierta para poner los valores correctos en el main.cf y configurar bien el postfix.

la direccion de red de mi server local es 192.168.0.185, el nombre del server local es localhost.


ahora tomando en cuenta los datos anteriores ¿como quedaria mi main.cf?

[Zjons]

Ayudaaaaa!!!!!!

[Zjons]

Iniciado por Zjons

Ayudaaaaa!!!!!!

fatal: Cannot flush mail queue - mail system is down
aun no salen los mail en mi server quemaspuedo hacer?