error crítico en código captcha para evitar spam acá les desgloso ésto:
este es el código php que publica el mensaje del usuario, el cual funciona perfecto
Código PHP:
<?php require_once('conexion.php'); ?>
<?php
function GetSQLValueString($theValue, $theType, $theDefinedValue = "", $theNotDefinedValue = "")
{
$theValue = (!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) ? addslashes($theValue) : $theValue;
switch ($theType) {
case "text":
$theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . $theValue . "'" : "NULL";
break;
case "long":
case "int":
$theValue = ($theValue != "") ? intval($theValue) : "NULL";
break;
case "double":
$theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . doubleval($theValue) . "'" : "NULL";
break;
case "date":
$theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . $theValue . "'" : "NULL";
break;
case "defined":
$theValue = ($theValue != "") ? $theDefinedValue : $theNotDefinedValue;
break;
}
return $theValue;
}
$editFormAction = $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
if (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) {
$editFormAction .= "?" . htmlentities($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
}
if ((isset($_POST["MM_insert"])) && ($_POST["MM_insert"] == "form2")) {
$insertSQL = sprintf("INSERT INTO libro (id, usuario, email, mensaje) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s)",
GetSQLValueString($_POST['id'], "int"),
GetSQLValueString($_POST['usuario'], "text"),
GetSQLValueString($_POST['email'], "text"),
GetSQLValueString($_POST['mensaje'], "text"));
mysql_select_db($database_localhost);
$Result1 = mysql_query($insertSQL) or die(mysql_error());
$insertGoTo = "default.php";
if (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) {
$insertGoTo .= (strpos($insertGoTo, '?')) ? "&" : "?";
$insertGoTo .= $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
}
header(sprintf("Location: %s", $insertGoTo));
}
?> Código PHP:
<?php
session_start();
if( isset($_POST['submit'])) {
if( $_SESSION['security_code'] == $_POST['security_code'] && !empty($_SESSION['security_code'] ) ) {
// Insert you code for processing the form here, e.g emailing the submission, entering it into a database.
echo 'Thank you. Your message said "'.$_POST['message'].'"';
unset($_SESSION['security_code']);
} else {
// Insert your code for showing an error message here
echo 'Sorry, you have provided an invalid security code';
}
} else {
?> Código HTML:
<form action="form.php" method="post"> <label for="name">Name: </label><input type="text" name="name" id="name" /><br /> <label for="email">Email: </label><input type="text" name="email" id="email" /><br /> <label for="message">Message: </label><textarea rows="5" cols="30" name="message" id="message"></textarea><br /> <img src="CaptchaSecurityImages.php?width=100&height=40&characters=5" /><br /> <label for="security_code">Security Code: </label><input id="security_code" name="security_code" type="text" /><br /> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" /> </form> <?php } ?>
éste a continuación es el archivo CaptchaSecurityImages.php que gestiona la imagen captcha el cual funciona perfecto..
Código PHP:
<?php
session_start();
class CaptchaSecurityImages {
var $font = 'monofont.ttf';
function generateCode($characters) {
/* list all possible characters, similar looking characters and vowels have been removed */
$possible = '23456789bcdfghjkmnpqrstvwxyz';
$code = '';
$i = 0;
while ($i < $characters) {
$code .= substr($possible, mt_rand(0, strlen($possible)-1), 1);
$i++;
}
return $code;
}
function CaptchaSecurityImages($width='120',$height='40',$characters='6') {
$code = $this->generateCode($characters);
/* font size will be 75% of the image height */
$font_size = $height * 0.75;
$image = @imagecreate($width, $height) or die('Cannot initialize new GD image stream');
/* set the colours */
$background_color = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 255, 255);
$text_color = imagecolorallocate($image, 20, 40, 100);
$noise_color = imagecolorallocate($image, 100, 120, 180);
/* generate random dots in background */
for( $i=0; $i<($width*$height)/3; $i++ ) {
imagefilledellipse($image, mt_rand(0,$width), mt_rand(0,$height), 1, 1, $noise_color);
}
/* generate random lines in background */
for( $i=0; $i<($width*$height)/150; $i++ ) {
imageline($image, mt_rand(0,$width), mt_rand(0,$height), mt_rand(0,$width), mt_rand(0,$height), $noise_color);
}
/* create textbox and add text */
$textbox = imagettfbbox($font_size, 0, $this->font, $code) or die('Error in imagettfbbox function');
$x = ($width - $textbox[4])/2;
$y = ($height - $textbox[5])/2;
imagettftext($image, $font_size, 0, $x, $y, $text_color, $this->font , $code) or die('Error in imagettftext function');
/* output captcha image to browser */
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg');
imagejpeg($image);
imagedestroy($image);
$_SESSION['security_code'] = $code;
}
}
$width = isset($_GET['width']) ? $_GET['width'] : '120';
$height = isset($_GET['height']) ? $_GET['height'] : '40';
$characters = isset($_GET['characters']) && $_GET['characters'] > 1 ? $_GET['characters'] : '6';
$captcha = new CaptchaSecurityImages($width,$height,$characters);
?> por consiguiente el unico problema es el trozo de código que va dentro del código php para que valide si los caracteres son correctos o no...
ojala alguno pueda asesorarme porque ya los spammer me estan volviendo loco
ni detecta si es correcto el codigo o no, ni guarda el mensaje del usuario ni nada deoxxxx porqueee? 
